ABOUT Alpharmaca
Over 15 years of experience in integrated particle size solutions

Alpharmaca Inc. has long been dedicated to the field of nanoscience and nanotechnology, providing comprehensive solutions for nanomaterial production, particle characterization, application development, and analytical optimization.

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Measures the size and zeta potential of sub-micron particles
Nicomp Z3000

Nicomp Z3000

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Particle Characterization - Nicomp® Nano DLS/ZLS Systems -
Nicomp Z3000

DLS Icon

Combines Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) sizing capability with both frequency and Phase Analysis Light Scattering (PALS) modes for measuring zeta potential

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With an elect electric field that can be varied from 1 to 250 Volts/cm, one instrument can be used to analyze zeta potential in aqueous and organic solvents

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Cost of ownership is minimized with easy-to-use dip cell and inexpensive ZRS zeta potential standard

Over 15 years of experience in integrated particle
size solutions

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Wuhan Office

Facilities: Office, Laboratory

Demo Systems: Analysers; Standards.

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Shanghai Office

Facilities: Office, Laboratory, Warehouse

Demo Systems: Production equipment,
Analysers; Standards.

Particle Science

Particle Science - Rayleigh scattering

In 1869, while attempting to determine whether any contaminants remained in the purified air he used for infrared experiments, John Tyndall discovered that bright light scattering off nanoscopic particulates was faintly blue-tinted.[3] He conjectured that a similar scattering of sunlight gave the sky its blue hue, but he could not explain the preference for blue light, nor could atmospheric dust explain the intensity of the sky's color.

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Rayleigh scattering causes the blue
color of the daytime sky and the
reddening of the Sun at

News

See All News & Stories

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News 1

Red and orange colors are more visible during
sunset because the blue and violet

2025.11.07
News 2

Lord Rayleigh (John Strutt) refined his 1theory of
scattering in a series of papers.

2025.11.07
News 3

Young, Andrew T (1981). "Rayleigh scattering". Ap
plied Optics. 20 (4): 533–5.

2025.11.07